Which regulatory body is responsible for overseeing hospitals in the United States?

The correct choice identifies the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) as the regulatory body responsible for overseeing hospitals in the United States. CMS plays a crucial role in maintaining the quality of care provided by hospitals and healthcare facilities, primarily through its regulation and administration of Medicare and Medicaid programs. These programs not only establish standards and requirements that hospitals must meet to receive federal funding but also involve compliance with various guidelines related to patient care, safety, and efficiency.

CMS works to ensure that hospitals adhere to federal health care regulations and quality standards. For instance, it conducts audits, oversees inspections, and enforces rules related to patient outcomes and care practices, all aimed at protecting patients and ensuring access to quality healthcare services.

In contrast, other organizations mentioned serve different functions. The World Health Organization (WHO) is a global entity focused on health issues at an international level, rather than U.S.-specific hospital oversight. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) primarily regulates food, drugs, and medical devices, rather than overseeing healthcare institutions directly. The American Medical Association (AMA) is a professional organization that advocates for physicians and public health but does not have regulatory authority over hospitals. This distinction clarifies why CMS is the appropriate answer in the context of hospital regulation in